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 <title>The Agonist - Faith and Spirituality</title>
 <link>http://agonist.org/taxonomy/term/109/all</link>
 <description></description>
 <language>en-US</language>
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 <title>Italians outraged as European court rules against crucifixes</title>
 <link>http://agonist.org/raja/20091107/italians_outraged_as_european_court_rules_against_crucifixes</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;After a European court rules against crucifixes in Italian schoolrooms, Italians from across the political spectrum decry an assault on the country&#039;s Roman Catholic identity.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Christian Science Monitor, By Nick Squires, November 3&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.csmonitor.com/2009/1103/p06s24-woeu.html&quot;&gt;Rome&lt;/a&gt; - Italians reacted with outrage on Tuesday after a European court ruled that displaying crucifixes in the country&#039;s schools violated the principle of secular education.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Italy&#039;s education minister condemned the judgment by the European Court of Human Rights, saying that the Christian cross was a symbol of the country&#039;s Roman Catholic religion and cultural identity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mariastella Gelmini, a member of the conservative government of Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi, argued that &quot;no one, and certainly not an ideological European court, will succeed in erasing our identity,&quot; said&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Other ministers said they were appalled by the ruling, calling it &quot;absurd,&quot; &quot;shameful&quot; and &quot;offensive.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
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 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/europe_minus_uk">Europe Minus UK</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/european_union">European Union</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/faith_and_spirituality">Faith and Spirituality</category>
 <pubDate>Sat, 07 Nov 2009 08:27:47 -0800</pubDate>
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 <title>Vatican summit to discuss Church&#039;s fears that politics is losing its religion</title>
 <link>http://agonist.org/20091105/vatican_summit_to_discuss_churchs_fears_that_politics_is_losing_its_religion</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Nick Pisa | Nov 4&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/worldnews/article-1225250/Pope-invites-Tony-Blair-Vatican-summit-role-religion-politics.html&quot;&gt;DailyMail UK&lt;/a&gt; - Catholic convert Tony Blair is among several world leaders being invited to attend a top level summit with Pope Benedict XVI to discuss the role of the Church in politics.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The two-day summit will be held at the Vatican and will include other Catholic politicians from all over the world, including German chancellor Angela Merkel, U.S. vice president Joe Biden, former Spanish PM Jose Maria Aznar, and Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Church officials have been quietly working on the conference, which will be called &#039;Witnesses of Christ in the Political Community&#039;, for several months.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Items to be discussed include the family, right to life, Christian roots, education and bio-ethics.&lt;br /&gt;
Vatican sources said that Pope Benedict XVI was becoming &#039;increasingly concerned&#039; at how Christian values were being eroded because of various world governments introducing legislation against Catholic teaching.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Read more: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/worldnews/article-1225250/Pope-invites-Tony-Blair-Vatican-summit-role-religion-politics.html#ixzz0Vz7AyoQH&quot;&gt;http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/worldnews/article-1225250/Pope-invites-Tony-Blair-Vatican-summit-role-religion-politics.html#ixzz0Vz7AyoQH&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/miscellany">Miscellany</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/news">News</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/faith_and_spirituality">Faith and Spirituality</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/global/global_politics_and_culture">Global Politics and Culture</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 05 Nov 2009 03:44:32 -0800</pubDate>
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 <title>The internet has done for Scientology. Could it rumble the Christians, too?</title>
 <link>http://agonist.org/tina/20091101/the_internet_has_done_for_scientology_could_it_rumble_the_christians_too</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Marina Hyde | &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/oct/30/scientology-religion-france-alien-fraud&quot;&gt;The Guardian&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;While Hubbard&#039;s cult gets ever more exposed, it&#039;s a shame other religions are not forced to justify their own doctrinal lunacies&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Draw near, infidels, for these are dark days for the Knights of Hubbard. Do not despair entirely – the Church of Scientology remains insanely rich, has excellent and rapacious lawyers, and according to the International Scientology News, &quot;every minute of every hour, someone reaches for L Ron Hubbard technology … simply because they know Tom Cruise is a Scientologist&quot;. So unless the world&#039;s supply of troubled fools is melting away quicker than the Arctic ice cap, they can probably hold off trying to lure disaffected Kabbalists into their cultish communion, after the fashion of Pope Benedict and the Anglicans. And yet, all things considered, it has not been the best of weeks for our operating thetans.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In France, Scientology was found guilty of defrauding its followers after a judge effectively debunked the idea of the church&#039;s trusty e-meter, a crude polygraph whose readings are used to encourage Scientologists to purchase everything from books to extreme sauna courses. In Los Angeles, the Oscar-winning (even if it was only for the abysmal Crash) director Paul Haggis cut his ties with Scientology in protest at what he branded their tolerance of homophobia, adding for good measure that the church&#039;s claim that they do not tell people to &quot;disconnect&quot; from unsupportive family members was untrue – his own wife had been ordered to do so. Meanwhile, Scientology&#039;s chief spokesman Tommy Davis stormed out of a television interview with Martin Bashir, after the latter pressed him on what we might delicately term &quot;certain articles of faith&quot;. The alien stuff, basically.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;What has caused these synchronous events? Naturally, one&#039;s initial assumption is that the everlasting battery which provides the force field which holds the intergalactic tyrant Xenu captive in an unspecified mountain here on Earth is not as everlasting as billed, or was perhaps commandeered when the battery went in some vast cosmic remote control. In humanoid households, of course, a TV remote is the appliance for which all other batteries must be yielded up – including those in the smoke alarm – and the same hierarchy holds true on a galactic scale.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/faith_and_spirituality">Faith and Spirituality</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/opinion_0">Opinion</category>
 <pubDate>Sun, 01 Nov 2009 01:30:17 -0800</pubDate>
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 <title>Hallowe’en is the devil’s work, Catholic church warns parents</title>
 <link>http://agonist.org/20091031/hallowe_en_is_the_devil_s_work_catholic_church_warns_parents</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Graham Keeley &amp;amp; Richard Owen | Madrid /  Rome | October 31&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/faith/article6897422.ece&quot;&gt;The Times&lt;/a&gt; - When Victoria Romero, 6, dressed up as a witch for a Hallowe’en party this week she could hardly have imagined that she was provoking the wrath of God by attending a celebration akin to a Black Mass — at least in the eyes of the Vatican and the Roman Catholic Church in Spain.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Wearing skeleton suits, dressing up as vampires, witches or goblins or slapping on fake blood is not far removed from communing with the Devil, according to the country’s bishops.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;However, the bishops, with Vatican backing, have reserved their venom for the millions of parents who allowed their children to celebrate this “pagan” festival.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Father Joan María Canals, the director of the Spanish Bishops Conference Committee on Liturgy, condemned parents for permitting their children to go to “un-Christian” parties when they should be focusing on All Saints Day today and All Souls Day on Monday. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;His views were endorsed yesterday by L’Osservatore Romano, the Vatican newspaper, which reported his views under the headline “Hallowe’en’s dangerous messages”.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It quoted him as saying: “Hallowe’en has an undercurrent of occultism and is absolutely anti-Christian.” Parents should “be aware of this and try to direct the meaning of the feast towards wholesomeness and beauty rather than terror, fear and death”, he said. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[...]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;José Sánchez González, the Bishop of Sigüenza-Guadalajara, in central Spain, went further, suggesting that Hallowe’en parties had a “background of the occult and anti-Christianity”. He said that he saw the dark influence of Hollywood playing with the young minds of Spanish children as they danced innocently around pumpkins, little realising that they were attending a pagan festival. &lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/news">News</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/europe_minus_uk">Europe Minus UK</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/faith_and_spirituality">Faith and Spirituality</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/humor">Humor &amp; Satire</category>
 <pubDate>Sat, 31 Oct 2009 07:10:11 -0700</pubDate>
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<item>
 <title>On the subject of personal obligation for ever higher common purposes</title>
 <link>http://agonist.org/tony_wikrent/20091028/on_the_subject_of_personal_obligation_for_ever_higher_common_purposes</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Whatever else you might say about Yale Political Philosophy lecturer Jim Sleeper, you have to admit he makes you think. I have yet to read an article, jeremiad, or opinion piece penned by Sleeper that did not contain some shimmering jewel of erudition that made me desire, deeply, that I could spend the rest of my mortal days perusing volumes of Thomas Aquinas, Cotton Mather, and Martin Luther King Jr. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;Why dawdle, a liberal reader might wonder, with religious traditions that weren’t friendly to republicanism even when they were gestating it and that are now completely alien to the republican tradition?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;One answer is that the republic is in trouble for reasons Puritans could have parsed with sophistication even though they bear some responsibility for its travails. They’d have understood that liberalism depends on virtues and beliefs which the liberal state and “free” markets themselves cannot nourish or defend. They’d have understood that, somehow, good liberal leaders have to be nourished and trained all the more intensively, in ways that harness collective responsibility and personal obligation for ever higher common purposes.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
What Jim Sleeper gives us is a fast and convenient way in this wretchedly hectic world to refresh ourselves at that well-spring of timeless truths and hard-won wisdom that informed, and inspired, so many of the countless noblest and bravest acts, collective and individual, that have led us, however shaky and uncertain the steps sometimes appear to have been, to the political pinnacle of The Great Enlightenment. We can continue to progress as a nation, and as a community, and as individuals even if we are as not as intimately familiar with these great thoughts as Sleeper is. But we place ourselves in grave peril if we completely ignore or deny the importance of the philosophical foundations of our civil republic Sleeper has labored to bring to, and illuminate for, us. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If you don’t have time to read it in its entirety, here are a few of the gems in Sleeper’s latest. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.worldaffairsjournal.org/2009%20-%20Fall/full-Sleeper-Fall-2009.html&quot;&gt; American Brethren: Hebrews and Puritans&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For most of us, the Old Testament names given to scores of American towns (Canaan, Bethlehem, Sharon, Lebanon, even Jerusalem) and the Hebrew phrases on the seals of Yale, Dartmouth, and Columbia are the only visible remnants of the Puritans’ all but forgotten attempt to Hebraize their Calvinist Christianity in the seventeenth century. The Puritans lost their juridical and ecclesiastical grip on the country centuries ago; and most American Jews, legatees though they are of the Hebrew covenant, arrived here too late (and often too lapsed) to seed in any notably religious way the republican society they have otherwise so vigorously engaged.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Yet now is surely a moment to take a closer look at the American republic’s Hebrew and Christian origins, and not only because eruptions in the third Abrahamic religion, Islam, have given us a new reason to revisit our own. The political idioms of George W. Bush and his neoconservative allies, on the one hand, and Barack Obama and custodians of the civil rights movement, on the other, are both staked in Hebraic and Puritan sub-soils that have nourished distinctively American dimensions in civic-republican life: think of early-nineteenth-century Whig and Methodist linkages of public works to civil society’s “internal,” spiritual, and moral improvements. Recall Abraham Lincoln’s prosecution of the Civil War in what he came to see as Calvinist terms. Then there are the social gospel crusaders for economic justice later in that century and, in the twentieth, the latter-day puritan Woodrow Wilson’s “War to End All Wars.” And there are also, on the one hand, the McCarthyite witch hunts of “un-American” activists and, on the other hand, the almost religious enthusiasm in many liberals’ (and many others’) responses to Barack Obama’s biblically resonant speeches during the 2008 campaign.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;SNIP&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Where Hellenism unites love and nature in timeless cycles and embraces the world as it is, Judaism forces the imagination away from graven images and toward action for ends that haven’t been attained yet on earth. It finds beauty in the arc of the deed that pursues justice across time.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;SNIP&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Think, too, of the early abolitionists, many of them Puritan to the core. As a girl growing up early in the nineteenth century in Litchfield, Connecticut, Harriet Beecher Stowe read her father Lyman Beecher’s copy of Magnalia Christi Americana, Cotton Mather’s magnum opus on New England Puritanism. That deepened her sense of duty and destiny and later animated her as she wrote Uncle Tom’s Cabin. Lincoln, who told Stowe that her book had started the Civil War, rediscovered Calvinism—or felt that Calvinism had discovered and was directing him. Almost a century later, Martin Luther King Jr., a divinity student in Boston, absorbed elements of a conservative, Calvinist theology that sustained him and many other civil society rebels against police dogs and even death.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;SNIP&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I encountered that balance among some of its “original” American bearers one wintry morning in 1968, my junior year at Yale, when I stopped on my way to class to watch a small, quiet demonstration at which Yale’s theologically Calvinist but politically radical chaplain, William Sloane Coffin Jr., accepted the draft cards of three students who were refusing conscription into the Vietnam War. “The government says we are criminals,” said one of them, a fine-featured scion of the old republic, his voice shaking a little over his fear, “but we say it is the government that is criminal for waging this war.”&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;“Believe me,” Coffin responded, “I know what it’s like to wake up in the morning feeling like a sensitive grain of wheat, looking at a millstone.” It was a ray of Calvinist humor, a jaunty defiance of established power in the name of a higher power, and we grasped at it because we were scared. For all we knew, these guys were about to be arrested on the spot, and we were awed by their example, carrying our own draft cards in our own wallets.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;SNIP&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;“The great glory of American democracy is the right to protest for right,” Martin Luther King Jr. had said. The German philosopher Jurgen Habermas, too, would marvel at what he called the “constitutional patriotism” of Americans who confronted the state not in the name of fantasies of national honor or racial destiny but on behalf of an experiment that would test, as Lincoln put it, whether republics relying on a higher faith and virtue can long endure. I don’t see how “constitutional patriotism” like this can be understood without reference to the Puritan and Hebraic wellsprings from which Coffin, King, and others drew the strength to face dogs, fire hoses, and even murder.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/faith_and_spirituality">Faith and Spirituality</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/opinion_0">Opinion</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 28 Oct 2009 20:18:58 -0700</pubDate>
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<item>
 <title>Christopher Hitchens</title>
 <link>http://agonist.org/graham/20091027/christopher_hitchens</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;@ Hitchens &lt;a href=http://www.eurekastreet.com.au/article.aspx?aeid=16923&gt;recently down under&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Hitchens &lt;a href=http://www.slate.com/id/2233586?nav=wp&gt;What I&#039;ve learned from debating religious people around the world.&lt;/a&gt;: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt; many of those who put their faith in revelation and prophecy and prayer are feeling the need to give an account of themselves. This is a wholly good development, and it is part of the pluralism and polycentrism that distinguish the sort of society that we have to defend against all enemies, foreign and domestic.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
 srsly!
</description>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/miscellany">Miscellany</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/faith_and_spirituality">Faith and Spirituality</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2009 03:17:09 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>A church that pays you to attend on Sunday</title>
 <link>http://agonist.org/20091026/a_church_that_pays_you_to_attend_on_sunday</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Guy Tridgell | Alsip, IL | Oct 25&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.southtownstar.com/news/1842522,102509tridgell.article&quot;&gt;southtownstar.com&lt;/a&gt; -&lt;br /&gt;
The Rev. Dan Willis is passing the collection plate in reverse. He will give you money to go to church.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For the last three weeks, his Lighthouse Church of All Nations in Alsip has raffled a combined $1,000 to attendees at the three Sunday services.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Big surprise, but attendance has shot through the chapel roof.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&quot;It is gimmicky. It is totally gimmicky. I make no bones about that,&quot; Willis said. &quot;But if I could get someone who would not normally come to church, why not?&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If the lure of free money has you breaking out the Sunday best, be prepared for some testimony from the preacher on how to spend that money.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;You will hear of the glory of paying down debt, the revelation that comes with living on a budget and the miracle of compound interest.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For Willis, the cash is a mere carrot to get you through the doors. By sowing the seeds of the responsible personal finance, he hopes to create a few converts.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&quot;I was worried how people were going to respond,&quot; Willis said. &quot;I thought they might be, &#039;Oh, yeah, a classic preacher.&#039;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&quot;We&#039;ve been blown away by the response. &lt;i&gt;(read the rest)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/news">News</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/economics/economics_usa">Economics: USA</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/faith_and_spirituality">Faith and Spirituality</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 26 Oct 2009 13:18:26 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>Pope Sets Plan for Disaffected Anglicans to Join Catholics </title>
 <link>http://agonist.org/20091020/pope_sets_plan_for_disaffected_anglicans_to_join_catholics</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Rachel Donadio &amp;amp; Laurie Goodstein | Vatican City | OCtober 20&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/21/world/europe/21pope.html&quot;&gt;NYT&lt;/a&gt; - In an extraordinary bid to lure traditionalist Anglicans en masse, the Vatican on Tuesday announced that it would make it easier for Anglicans who are uncomfortable with their church’s acceptance of women priests and openly gay bishops to join the Roman Catholic Church.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A new canonical entity will allow groups of Anglicans “to enter full communion with the Catholic Church while preserving elements of the distinctive Anglican spiritual and liturgical patrimony,” Cardinal William Levada, the prefect for the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, said at a news conference here.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Though both Catholic and Anglican leaders sought on Tuesday to present the move as a more coherent, unified response to those seeking conversion, the Vatican appeared to have announced the move to the Anglican Communion only in recent weeks and as a fait accompli. And many Anglican and Catholic leaders expressed surprise, even shock, at something they said would undermine efforts at ecumenical dialogue and capitalize on deep divisions within the Anglican Church over issues likethe ordination of gay bishops and blessing same-sex unions.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The move could have wide impact in England, where large numbers of traditionalist Anglicans have protested the Church of England’s embrace in recent years of liberal theological reforms like ordaining women bishops. These Anglicans, and others in places like Australia, might be attracted to the Roman Catholic fold because they have had nowhere else to go. If entire parishes or even dioceses leave the Church of England for the Catholic church, it will probably set off battles over ownership of church buildings and land. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[...]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In recent decades, the Anglican Communion and the Roman Catholic Church have sought to heal those centuries of division, and some feared that the Vatican’s move might jeopardize decades of dialogue between Catholics and Anglicans seeking common ground by implying that the ultimate aim of that dialogue is conversion.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Officials of both the Vatican and the Anglican Communion made clear on Tuesday that the move was intended to address the doctrinal issues surrounding conversion, not the diplomatic issues of interfaith dialogue.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The move creates a formal structure to oversee conversions that had previously been evaluated case by case, including those of married Anglican priests, who are permitted to remain married after they convert to Catholicism. Called Personal Ordinariates, the structure will consist of local Catholic faithful overseen by Anglican prelates who will provide guidance to Anglicans — including entire parishes or even dioceses — seeking to convert.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[...]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As such, the structure could conceivably create a new, separate and hybrid Catholic Church in a place like Britain, where Anglicans now vastly outnumber Catholics.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Cardinal Levada, who flew back to Rome from London Monday evening, acknowledged that the Most Rev. Rowan Williams, the archbishop of Canterbury and leading cleric of the Anglican Church, had only been informed about the Vatican’s decision within the past month. &lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/news">News</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/europe_minus_uk">Europe Minus UK</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/faith_and_spirituality">Faith and Spirituality</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/united_kingdom">United Kingdom</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 20 Oct 2009 11:26:00 -0700</pubDate>
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<item>
 <title>Bible - &quot;handbook of bad morals&quot;</title>
 <link>http://agonist.org/graham/20091019/bible_handbook_of_bad_morals</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Nobel laureate Jose Saramago:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Bible is a manual of bad morals (which) has a powerful influence on our culture and even our way of life. Without the Bible we would be different, and probably better people&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;at the at the launch of his new book Cain - an ironic retelling of the Bible story of Cain, Adam and Eve&#039;s elder son who kills his brother Abel. &lt;a href=http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jz7ZtcEKZzrizGRpwp7t77X41qrg&gt;AP&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/book_reviews">Book Reviews</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/faith_and_spirituality">Faith and Spirituality</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/global/global_politics_and_culture">Global Politics and Culture</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 19 Oct 2009 18:57:11 -0700</pubDate>
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<item>
 <title>Argue No More?</title>
 <link>http://agonist.org/bruce_a_jacobs/20091018/argue_no_more</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;A friend told me a couple of days ago that she avoids political blogs because most of them are less about dialogue than about spitfire opinion. She is right, of course; most political blogs are online opinion columns. Of those I read, my favorites are those where the writers think hard about issues and where readers and commenters do as well, whether there is agreement or not. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I think my own trajectory about discourse has moved, over the past 10 years or so, more and more toward trying to muster the energy of people of good will toward the pursuit of progressive (generally leftward) social change and away from the notion of more purely even-handed exchange, which is where I think I was when my first book, the original &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/Race-Manners-Navigating-Minefield-Americas/dp/1559705051&quot;&gt;Race Manners&lt;/a&gt;, came out in 1999. I guess, like a lot of civil rights and racial justice advocates, I reached a point where I felt my energy was better used in service of those ready to carry out actual social change than in trying to pull in those who are invested in resisting it. To be blunt about it, I think history gives us pretty vivid evidence (abolitionism, women&#039;s suffrage, black and gay civil rights) that there is generally a majority that stands around watching while a committed minority doggedly pursues change until it is achieved.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Anyway, just after I had this conversation about blogs and discourse, I received a note from my friend Rob Levy pointing me toward an October 15 &lt;a href=&quot;http://secure.agoramedia.com/spong/34674.asp&quot;&gt;manifesto &lt;/a&gt; by Episcopal Bishop John Shelby Spong, a fiercely liberal church reformer and author of, among other works, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.powells.com/biblio/2-9780060675325-1&quot;&gt;Why Christianity Must Change or Die&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Spong&#039;s new manifesto, &lt;a href=&quot;http://secure.agoramedia.com/spong/34674.asp&quot;&gt;The Time Has Come!&lt;/a&gt;, is a scathing critique of Christian homophopia, and it basically argues that the time has passed for debating, engaging or even responding to the Christian Right on issues of gay rights, because those rights are on an inevitable path toward victory and there is no longer any moral, religious or political argument to be had.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Spong declares, in part, that:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &quot;...it is time to move on. The battle is over. The victory has been won. There is no reasonable doubt as to what the final outcome of this struggle will be. Homosexual people will be accepted as equal, full human beings, who have a legitimate claim on every right that both church and society have to offer any of us. Homosexual marriages will become legal, recognized by the state and pronounced holy by the church. &quot;Don&#039;t ask, don&#039;t tell&quot; will be dismantled as the policy of our armed forces. We will and we must learn that equality of citizenship is not something that should ever be submitted to a referendum. Equality under and before the law is a solemn promise conveyed to all our citizens in the Constitution itself. Can any of us imagine having a public referendum on whether slavery should continue, whether segregation should be dismantled, whether voting privileges should be offered to women?&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And he goes on to say:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&quot;The battle in both our culture and our church to rid our souls of this dying prejudice is finished. A new consciousness has arisen. A decision has quite clearly been made. Inequality for gay and lesbian people is no longer a debatable issue in either church or state. Therefore, I will from this moment on refuse to dignify the continued public expression of ignorant prejudice by engaging it. ...I have been part of this debate for years, but things do get settled and this issue is now settled for me. I do not debate any longer with members of the &quot;Flat Earth Society&quot; either. I do not debate with people who think we should treat epilepsy by casting demons out of the epileptic person; I do not waste time engaging those medical opinions that suggest that bleeding the patient might release the infection. I do not converse with people who think that Hurricane Katrina hit New Orleans as punishment for the sin of being the birthplace of Ellen DeGeneres or that the terrorists hit the United Sates on 9/11 because we tolerated homosexual people, abortions, feminism or the American Civil Liberties Union.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I challenge the idea that the battle is won, but I also get it that Spong is speaking of the engine of spirit more than the machinery of politics. I suspect he knows very well that there are many more lawsuits yet to be filed, more gay family tragedies and triumphs to be played out, more wicked voter propositions to be fought, more insults and awful injuries to be endured. But at the heart of it, Spong is telling advocates of gay rights that it is now time to act victorious and to stop stooping to bicker with bigots who have already lost to the inertia of spiritual advancement. History has already spoken on this issue, Spong is saying, and it is time for progressives to act like it.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;We could apply this idea to other fronts on which it has become an article of faith for progressives to exhaustively rebut the hard right: abortion rights, the socially supportive role of government, racial justice. What if we were to confidently wield the moral triumph of these ideas instead of yelling about them on &quot;Hardball&quot; or &quot;Crossfire?&quot; What would the progressive movement look like if we steadily affirmed the inevitability of meaningful reform of health care and campaign financing? How much time did the black civil rights movement spend debating with the sworn enemies of human rights? How much of their energy did Cuban visionaries of economic equality devote to shouting matches with the Batista regime and United Fruit Company?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I&#039;m simply asking questions here. But I think &lt;a href=&quot;http://secure.agoramedia.com/spong/34674.asp&quot;&gt;Spong&lt;/a&gt; is trying to tell us something. Maybe argument isn&#039;t all it&#039;s cracked up to be.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/analysis_0">Analysis</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/faith_and_spirituality">Faith and Spirituality</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/human_rights">Human Rights</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/usa/usa_domestic_issues">USA: Domestic Issues</category>
 <pubDate>Sun, 18 Oct 2009 00:45:32 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>California Christians worship in a big way</title>
 <link>http://agonist.org/20091011/california_christians_worship_in_a_big_way</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Duke Helfand | Porter Ranch, CA | October 11&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-megachurches11-2009oct11,0,1223443.story&quot;&gt;LAT&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;i&gt;The state has more megachurches than anywhere else in the country, with the majority in the suburbs between Los Angeles and San Diego. Their upbeat approach is luring thousands each weekend.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-megachurches11-2009oct11,0,1223443.story&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.latimes.com/media/photo/2009-10/49765267.jpg&quot; width=&quot;300&quot; style=&quot;float:right&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Once again, the Sunday faithful have packed the cavernous sanctuary at &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.theshepherd.org/&quot;&gt;Shepherd of the Hills Church&lt;/a&gt; in the San Fernando Valley, clapping and swaying for Jesus as a band rocks the hall.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&quot;Come bless the Lord,&quot; the worshipers sing. &quot;Praise his name to the ends of the Earth.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Most churches would be thrilled to fill their sanctuaries any day of the year.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Shepherd of the Hills, a nondenominational church in Porter Ranch, does it six times a weekend, attracting 8,000 people to its energetic services and offering a lesson about the growth of evangelical Christianity in California.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Thanks to good weather, sprawling suburbs and a number of charismatic pastors, the Golden State has more of these megachurches -- defined as those with at least 2,000 congregants -- than any other state. California is home to 193, slightly more than Texas with 191, according to the most recent survey by the Hartford Institute for Religion Research, one of the nation&#039;s leading authorities on megachurches.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[...]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Shepherd of the Hills is rapidly outgrowing its home at the foot of the Santa Susana Mountains, in the northwestern San Fernando Valley. Its gym doubles as a second sanctuary, and church leaders have plans for a 3,500-seat auditorium. It also has opened satellite church campuses in Agua Dulce, Lancaster, Woodland Hills, the Westside and Fremont, near San Jose.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&quot;We&#039;re bursting at the seams,&quot; said senior pastor &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.theopedia.com/Dudley_Rutherford&quot;&gt;Dudley C. Rutherford&lt;/a&gt; [&lt;a href=&quot;http://dudleyrutherford.blogspot.com/&quot;&gt;blog&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.callonjesus.com/about-dudley-rutherford.php&quot;&gt;Bio&lt;/a&gt;], one of 29 ministers on staff. &quot;We&#039;re not big on ritual and form. We&#039;re big on touching your heart and letting the word of God speak to you.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The number of megachurches has grown steadily for the last four decades. Researchers say there are now at least 1,350 such churches nationwide, more than double the number a decade ago.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;They draw an average of 4,100 weekend parishioners. By contrast, most U.S. churches attract 500 people or fewer on Sundays.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[...]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&quot;It&#039;s not a gimmick. It&#039;s not a technique of a man. It&#039;s got to be the Lord doing it.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/news">News</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/faith_and_spirituality">Faith and Spirituality</category>
 <pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2009 07:08:21 -0700</pubDate>
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<item>
 <title>Anglicans, in row, may cut women bishops&#039; powers</title>
 <link>http://agonist.org/20091010/anglicans_in_row_may_cut_women_bishops_powers</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Peter Griffiths | London | October 9&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/10/09/AR2009100901480.html&quot;&gt;Reuters&lt;/a&gt; - The Church of England could restrict the powers of some women bishops under a plan designed to end a rift between traditionalists who want to keep the all-male senior clergy, and liberals demanding equality.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The proposal has reignited the long-running debate over a supposed ecclesiastical &quot;stained-glass ceiling&quot; that stops women from attaining the most senior roles in the church.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Along with homosexual bishops and same-sex marriages, the ordination of women is among the most divisive issues facing the Anglican Communion, which has 77 million members worldwide.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;While Anglicans in the United States, Canada and Australia already have women bishops, conservatives in many other parts of the Communion strongly oppose them. They say there is nothing in the Bible or church history to support women bishops. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[...]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Church of England body reviewing the law on women bishops, the Revision Committee, has voted to change the rules to remove certain powers from female bishops in dioceses where they face opposition from traditionalists.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Specially-appointed male bishops would assume those powers and the new system would be written into British law, the committee said in a statement on Thursday. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[...]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The committee has yet to decide which powers would be removed, although reports suggested they could include things like the right to hold confirmation services. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[...]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&quot;You are legislating this schism into existence and you are creating a two-tier church, a category of second-class bishops,&quot; Ruth McCurry, who chairs a group that campaigns for the ordination of women bishops, told the Guardian newspaper. &lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/news">News</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/faith_and_spirituality">Faith and Spirituality</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/united_kingdom">United Kingdom</category>
 <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2009 10:35:30 -0700</pubDate>
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<item>
 <title>Zurich allows anti-minaret poster</title>
 <link>http://agonist.org/20091008/zurich_allows_anti_minaret_poster</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Oct 9&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/8297826.stm&quot;&gt;BBC&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;img style=&quot;float:right;padding:8px&quot; width= height= src=http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/46518000/jpg/_46518919_poster_afp300b.jpg /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Switzerland&#039;s biggest city, Zurich, has allowed the use of a controversial poster which urges a ban on the building of minarets in the country.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The poster shows a woman dressed in a burka in front of black minarets standing on a Swiss flag.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But Zurich city council said campaign posters were protected by free speech.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The advert is being used by the far-right Swiss People&#039;s Party (SVP) ahead of next month&#039;s referendum on whether to ban the building of new minarets.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Swiss Federal Commission Against Racism said earlier this week that the poster was &quot;tantamount to the denigration and defamation of the peaceful Swiss Muslim population&quot;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Some media reports have said the minarets resemble missiles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Zurich city council said on Thursday that although it disapproved of the &quot;negative and dangerous&quot; poster, it had to be accepted as part of political free speech ahead of the 29 November national referendum. &lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/news">News</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/europe_minus_uk">Europe Minus UK</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/faith_and_spirituality">Faith and Spirituality</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 08 Oct 2009 18:19:39 -0700</pubDate>
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<item>
 <title>One in four people is Muslim, says study</title>
 <link>http://agonist.org/20091008/one_in_four_people_is_muslim_says_study</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Peter Beaumont | October 8&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/oct/08/muslim-population-islam-survey&quot;&gt;The Guardian&lt;/a&gt; - Islam may be most closely associated with the Middle East, where it emerged in Arabia in the seventh century, but today the region is home to only one in five of the world&#039;s Muslims, according to a study of the religion&#039;s global distribution.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The world&#039;s Muslim population stands at 1.57 billion, meaning that nearly one in four people practice Islam, according to the US Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life, which published the survey. This compares to 2.25 billion Christians.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The top five Muslim countries in the world include only one in the Middle East ‑ Egypt ‑ behind Indonesia, Pakistan, India and Bangladesh, in that order. Russia, the survey shows, has more Muslims than the populations of Libya and Jordan combined. Germany has more Muslims than Lebanon. China has a bigger Muslim population than Syria.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The work, the largest of its kind, was the result of three years of research examining data from 232 countries and territories.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The portrait it provides of Islam&#039;s distribution could have a profound influence on public policy in the west, and on attempts by the US, British and other governments to reach out to Muslims.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;Pew Report Executive Summary Page: &lt;a href=&quot;http://pewforum.org/docs/?DocID=450&quot;&gt;Mapping the Global Muslim Population&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://pewforum.org/newassets/images/reports/Muslimpopulation/Muslimpopulation.pdf&quot;&gt;Full Report [PDF]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/news">News</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/faith_and_spirituality">Faith and Spirituality</category>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/global/global_politics_and_culture">Global Politics and Culture</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 08 Oct 2009 16:54:41 -0700</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Batshit Crazy</title>
 <link>http://agonist.org/tina/20091006/batshit_crazy</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://firedoglake.com/2009/10/06/the-bible-20-now-with-more-smiting/&quot;&gt;The Bible 2.0, now with more smiting!&lt;/a&gt; ~ FDL&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;and&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/8287740.stm&quot;&gt;Fighting the &#039;contraceptive mentality&#039;/ The Quiverfulls &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Yano, they are really starting to make the Taliban look moderate ;)&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://agonist.org/topic/faith_and_spirituality">Faith and Spirituality</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2009 06:45:04 -0700</pubDate>
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