The Day Obama's Honeymoon Died


In the last 24 hours, that golden halo that was over Barack Obama, is over. The Senate is about to gut his version of the stimulus bill, creating a bill that is "all tax cuts, all the time" and far too small to deal with the economic crisis. Obama has been out Reaganed, and America is set to go on a downward spiral because of it. The stimulus gutting of at least 100 billion and perhaps as much as 200 billion in spending to get just three votes: Snowe, Collins, and Ben Nelson, will mean that these Senators will get to control between 33 billion and 70 billion of spending each. 200 billion essentially ends the "spending" part, and leaves us with a bill that will be about 400 billion tax cuts, and 300 billion spending. So much for unity and bi-partisanship.

The withdrawal of Daschle destroyed another precious Obama asset: namely the uber-competence image that they had cultivated. Cool, competent, collected. Then on one day two nominees withdrew for tax problems.

Then the Republicans struck preëmptively to make sure their kind of stimulus, defense spending, continues to increase. Cuts for the poor, war for the rich. Cuts for the poor, war for the rich. As the old joke runs, this defense budget is so fat we are going to need to put a new side on the Pentagon.

The final stimulus bill will not be worthy of liberal or progressive support. Indeed liberal Senators should, at this point, rebel at this "tail wagging the dog" effect of a few dead enders. If the dead enders want the economy to face the recession with no stimulus what so ever, or only small tax cuts that will be boiled away, while bankers get bailed out, then the liberals who have any strength of conviction should go to brinksmanship mode. Of course, this won't happen, we will have another round heeled cave by the so called liberal leadership, while getting run roughshod over the "working minority" Republican government.

The take away in the beltway is that Daschle fell for being too liberal, not too conservative.

The defense budget will get fattened, and it will cost the country dearly.

The quixotic illusion of Unity Ponies is over. For all of the pandering, the "moderates on both sides" are now getting ready to gut the budget, and prove that the only thing the believe in is a failed ideology of "supply side economics." Cut taxes, raise defense spending, screw the poor. The budget will magically balance itself.

Until this generation, raised on the age of borrow and squander politics dies, there is no hope for America. And by the time it does, it will be too late. We are riding this bucket all the way down.


Stirling Newberry February 4, 2009 - 8:21am
( categories: Miscellany )

with mainstream America.

That will take a while.

But you are right--if we insist on trying to run the whole world--maintain military presence worldwide--and continue spending tax money on wasteful "defense" policies, we're toast.

I did inhale.

Don February 4, 2009 - 8:54am

Where are you getting your information on the budget negotiations? Not disputing what you're saying, but where are you reading about $400 billion in tax cuts for Snowe, Collins, and Nelson?

I think a lot of people would be irritated that they voted for Republicans in Democrats' clothing, and would call and write for the most liberal members of congress to reject the bill.

Jonathryn February 4, 2009 - 9:49am

Plus AMT
Plus the money states will use to cut taxes out of the stimlus bill (already happening)

That's going to come to 400 billion.

They are also taking out 200 billion in spending from the 900 billion number. That leaves 500-200 = 300 billion in spending.

Pre-compromise does it's lethal work.

Always put your best bill forward, let them carve from that.

Stirling Newberry February 4, 2009 - 10:33am

The "return" on tax cuts in stimulating the economy will be at best marginal, subject to the variable whims of those receiving the cuts, a chancy outcome at best.

Since most state constitutions require balanced budgets, and the conventional wisdom has been to cut taxes by the states, most states are now up against a very hard fiscal spot and are reducing services in order to meet their constituted responsibilities.

Instead of putting tax cuts on offer, the sane course would be to take those tax cuts and apply those funds in the form of grants to states to preclude the collapse of these services and provide those essential services required in maintaining the safety net provided by the states. These grants would be available to the states with the proviso that tax laws be enacted that will meet the states obligations to its citizens. Should the state not revisit and correct the ill-advised "Proposition 13" alterations to its tax code, those grants will revert to the form of a loan that will have a due date. The reversal of the californication of the country must become high on the recovery agenda.

Instead of tax cuts as promulgated by the Chicago School of Economic Phrenology, the backing up of state obligations will assure 100% spending of vital funds, and have a far greater return on the dollar spent.

Arnie February 5, 2009 - 1:50pm

there is a big conservative push on to force cuts in state spending on "welfare" and "unions," so count on Republicans to oppose it strongly.

tjfxh February 5, 2009 - 2:22pm

And the fracturing, splintering of that party is not to be desired? A state would be on board the program or it wouldn't. This drives political wedges between state and national bodies, the repercussions for failure are immeasurable, economically "nuking" a state back to the stone age for non-compliance. There is no sane Republican who would not abandon the bankruptcy that is the Republican Party if faced with the choice*. It would bludgeon reason back into the public discourse, an outcome devoutly to be desired. Then, only then, can any progress be made to restructure and resurrect the economy.

*presuming a category of "sane republicans"; another oxymoron if ever ...

Arnie February 5, 2009 - 2:50pm

presuming a category of "sane republicans"; another oxymoron if ever

The GOP's All Or Nothing Strategy

tjfxh February 5, 2009 - 3:50pm

it seems like in that post, you suggested that the world was an irrational place. truly, who knows what our behavior will cause in the future...?

mrmx February 5, 2009 - 5:31pm

The few hundred billion that are at stake in this bill probably won't matter all that much. The US and world are headed into the mother of all corrections, and the so-called stimulus plan is not going to break the fall. Moreover, the banksta bailout is just papering over systemic rot.

Probably the wisest course for individuals right now is to sell all excess stuff and build a bunker of liquidity for the coming tsunami that is going to wipe out a wide swath of wealth built on the sand of debt and the loose pebbles of wishful thinking.

Or you could apply for reverse offshoring.   IBM invites laid-off U.S. employees to work in India

Redefining the possibilities of the word "offshore," IBM has invited its recently laid-off U.S. workers to find work with the storied company in developing countries like India – where salaries are a fraction of what Americans are used to.

tjfxh February 4, 2009 - 11:42am

The few hundred billion that are at stake in this bill probably won't matter all that much.

Precisely. This is a *nothing* bill. It's going to do exactly nothing.

And if we see that it's a big nothing, Obama does too. So if I was in Obama's shoes, I'd be intending this maneuvering to achieve other purposes - in particular to set the conditions for later action with more of a free hand.


"The best-informed man is not necessarily the wisest. Indeed there is a danger that precisely in the multiplicity of his knowledge he will lose sight of what is essential."

- Dietrich Bonhoeffer

Escher Sketch February 4, 2009 - 12:24pm

ultimately will reduce the impact of the recession by 1 to 2 points of GDP and about 2 points off of unemployment. That is huge, and the view is supported by the one I consider a high authority. Krugman.

Scotjen61 February 4, 2009 - 12:36pm

As I recall, Krugman has consistently said that he feared the package would be too small. Of course, since the bill doesn't exist yet no one could say that the unwritten bill with reduce any impact. Stirling just said that changes in the senate looked to make a weak bill weaker.

pihwht February 4, 2009 - 12:57pm

are incompatible observations - they're both artifacts generated by perspective. My perspective is that now the planet's various economies have intertwined, the game has changed; we'll see if this is anything more than "pumping to change the depth of a swimming pool located on the deck of a foundering ocean liner".


"The best-informed man is not necessarily the wisest. Indeed there is a danger that precisely in the multiplicity of his knowledge he will lose sight of what is essential."

- Dietrich Bonhoeffer

Escher Sketch February 4, 2009 - 2:57pm

My perspective is that now the planet's various economies have intertwined, the game has changed; we'll see if this is anything more than "pumping to change the depth of a swimming pool located on the deck of a foundering ocean liner".

If there is a "recovery" it is going to occur in the same context, and that context is doomed by excessive paper. There is no real fix without a painful return to reality. This systemic rot is to far gone to continue "papering over" much longer.

People are catching on to the scam. Karl Denninger has an interesting thought on this today. To Obama: Confidence Levels Critical

tjfxh February 4, 2009 - 3:04pm

Progressives swallowed hard when they learned of Rahm Emmanuel's appointment as White House Chief of Staff, but rationalized that it would take a pile-driver personality to pound a progressive agenda through a reluctant Congress. Now Obama's initiatives are wilting in the face of feeble Republican opposition and Rahm is not making any difference.

Stirling's depiction of a permanent plutocracy in progressive clothing looks to be more convincing every day. I still hope he is wrong and that Obama can bring real reform to our deeply troubled nation.

HH February 4, 2009 - 12:07pm

The patient is already dead, and you have chosen not to like anything that anyone does since probably last November. That's fine.

First, a tax cut is stimulus and it does represent a faster stimulus than spending, albeit a weaker stimulus. Spending is stronger, but slower. Hence the mix. The goal is for one to take effect immediately and then the other to kick in over time. I think the economic bad news has had as much to do with the mix as anything, as all parties see the need for quicker stimulus that can only come through tax cuts.

The original proposal had tax cuts in the form of an immediate approximately $25 to $40 per paycheck reduction in payroll withholding paired with a tax credit. That is stimulus and it has been there all along.

One of the latest 'tax cut' additions is tied to spending on a high ticket item, automobiles and it emerged as a result of the latest auto data. That is stimulus. There is a tax credit on buying an automobile.

The spending side of the stimulus bill has been strong and holding up quite well, and in truth the Senate has been allowing the stimulus totals grow larger with the addition of tax cuts, so some of these additional tax relief are not coming at the expense of spending, it simply is not one thing or the other.

I just don't see this shrinking thing. Frustration with Republicans is understandable from Democrats, but the Senate is currently functioning as it should be. The fight the messiness, it to me is totally refreshing. I watch and go my god it is Democracy in action!! It is not a bunch of republican drones marching mindlessly in lockstep, being dragged before bush if they disagree. It is negotiation, give and take, a search for ideas, frustration, cliff hangers, risk of failure.

I believe in democracy and bipartisanship, and the messy process. For me it has been wonderful to watch, and the model provided by Obama is nothing short of amazing. Respect, listening, allowing the process, persuading. I do not see at all how he is diminished in this process, and his approvals are the highest of any modern President right now.

Don't know what else to say. This is also the earliest a bill of this size has ever moved through Congress. As I like to remind it is only February 4, so the whole process is nothing short of amazing.

Scotjen61 February 4, 2009 - 12:31pm

Both parties are permitting the Kleptocracy to make off with as much loot before the mother of all corrections kicks in big time, as it now doing. Expect huge lay-offs, bankrupt states (CA is already there), tight credit leading to personal and small business bankruptcies, and big cuts in entitlements, while keeping the banksta's whole even though they are broke, allowing them to pick up the pieces for pennies on the dollar, funded by taxpayers. So what else is new?

For me it has been wonderful to watch

May you continue to enjoy it from a safe perch.

tjfxh February 4, 2009 - 1:05pm

from the FT:

By Martin Wolf
A hyperpower’s place is in the wrong. This is particularly true when, as last week at the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos, the hyperpower in question is barely represented, at least at the official level. But, truth to tell, the critics of the US – led by prime ministers Wen Jiabao of China and Vladimir Putin of Russia – had an easy story of incompetence and malfeasance to tell.

Yet, however easy it may be to blame the US for the current global economic woes, it is also to the US that the world looks for a solution.

The general mood in Davos was one of gloom verging on despair. The gloom is justified, as the update of the World Economic Outlook from the International Monetary Fund makes plain. Global economic growth is now projected to fall to a mere ½ per cent this year, its lowest rate since the second world war. Output in high-income countries is expected to fall by 2 per cent, the first annual contraction since 1945. Industrial production and merchandise exports are in free fall, as consumers decide they do not need that new car or other goody right now (see charts).

Given the rate at which they have been downgraded, reality could be far worse even than these forecasts. The global downward spiral of uncertainty, caution and cutbacks in lending and spending may continue. Alternatively, policy action may turn the ship around. But that action must be decisive. This is particularly true for the Obama administration, on which so much depends. It has a golden opportunity to reverse the spiral now. After that it becomes part of the problem. So far the evidence is discouraging. It should be far bolder.
...
Protectionist pressures are rising rapidly, not only in finance, but in trade. On the former, Gordon Brown, UK prime minister, turned up in Davos as hypocrite-in-chief, bemoaning the rise of the financial protectionism his own government has been practising. On the latter, nothing can surpass the folly of the Buy America provision in the draft US stimulus package. This is an invitation to retaliation. For a country that must export its way out of its slump, this is mad>. For one that made an open global economy the keystone of its foreign policy for two generations, it is vandalism. Is this the change we must believe in?

Contrary to views expressed in some circles, notably in the US,depressions are neither good for us, nor unavoidable. What is needed is determined and globally co-ordinated action. The lead must come from the US: it remains the hyperpower; the economic system is one it promoted; and the crisis had much to do with mistakes its policymakers and private institutions made, even if aided and abetted by mistakes elsewhere.
...
Unfortunately, what is coming out of the US is desperately discouraging. Instead of an overwhelming fiscal stimulus, what is emerging is too small, too wasteful and too ill-focused. Instead of decisive action to recapitalise banks, which must mean temporary public control of insolvent banks, the US may be returning to the immoral and ineffective policy of bailing out those who now hold the “toxic assets”. Instead of acting as a global leader, there is resort to protectionism and a “blame game”.
...
We are living on the cusp of history. The priority is to reverse the downward spiral of despair through overwhelming and concerted action. That will only occur if the US now gives the leadership we need. Mr Obama may even find, as many presidents have found before him, that leading the world is easier and more rewarding than cajoling a recalcitrant Congress. This may not be the challenge he expected. But it is the challenge he confronts. History will judge his presidency on whether he dares to succeed.

http://tinyurl.com/bdroxp

Willem Buiter, also blogging for the FT, railed at length about the "Buy American" provision in the stimulus package now going through the Congress, and indeed devoted his screed to assailing protectionist sentiment creeping into practically every major economic players' "recovery" actions, including Gordon Brown's risible "British jobs for British workers" sloganeering.

http://tinyurl.com/cr556d



“les Etats-unis, c’est le seul pays à être passé de la préhistoire à la décadence sans jamais connaitre la civilisation…”...Georges Clemenceau

barrisj redux February 4, 2009 - 4:40pm

Obama had a honeymoon?

--
Town Called Dobson: Blue Life in Red America
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stormbear February 4, 2009 - 4:46pm

You have a bill that will be somewhere proximate to $900 billion to be metted out as tax credits to go in folks pockets and spending (stimulus). So lets say $300 billion goes to credits to families and unemployed folk, food stamps, and people buying cars, and $600 billion goes to build stuff, and just be spent.

All the economists indicate that a tax cut metted out in payroll or to unemployed and poor get spent and this basically works out to a one to one ratio of benefit. For reasons I do not fully understand spending goes at a ratio of $1.50 of benefit for every dollar spent.

So $300 billion is worth $300 billion in GDP and $600 billion is worth $900 billion in GDP or $1.2 Trillion. This is going to be spent or credited over a two year period of time or $600 billion in each year. Gross domestic product in 2008 is $14.4 trillion so the stimulus adds 4.1% of GDP in each year over a two year period.

The stimulus looks to me like a winner no matter what. It will probably keep GDP positive in both 2009 and 2010 as efforts in 2008 did with the $300 billion stimulus in the form of tax cuts did (adding something like 2.1% to GDP in that year, with year over year at a positive 1.3% GDP, pretty nice considering.

Not rocket science, and it will probably work. Consensus forecasts are for real GDP in 2009 to be .5% to 1%, and to 3.3% by 2010. I would wager that it will be something in that realm with a stimulus package as envisioned. And without stimulus we would be looking at -3% GDP in 2009 and -1% GDP in 2010.

Another rule of thumb: every 2% of GDP creates about one million jobs. so a total of 8% of stimulus is 4 million jobs. Obama is cautious and says 3 million. The CBO does its analysis and concludes 1.3 million to 4 million. That's how it works. And by the way that math keeps unemployment below 8.5% to 9%.

Scotjen61 February 4, 2009 - 5:23pm

the presumption is that with this stimulus, and some more pump-priming later, the economy will recover at about the same level as previously, and asset values will also recover without excessive inflation. Many people, including me, think that this is unrealistic given the dislocations that need to be corrected. We just are not going back to the 2006-2007 levels without going back to a bubble economy.

Moreover, the West is engulfed in bad debt. Unless and until that is corrected, the financial system will remain zombified. This is the real problem. Even if there is not depression, there will be no real recovery either, without biting the bullet. The name for it is "Japanification."

Then, the very real problem is that the underlying problems will not have been solved and will crop up later in a more virulent form. However, the debt acquired by the US Treasury will be so great by then that debt financing will not be available to mount another rescue. The only recourse will be monetization, and that will tank the dollar and probably other fiat currencies along with it, as government juggle with a currency crisis.

This problem was from the outset and remains fundamentally a monetary crisis. The Greenspan Fed really screwed up badly, and the Bernanke Fed has not taken steps to fix it. Instead, he and Paulson compounded it, and Geithner and Summers are on the same track, both having been implicated previously.

tjfxh February 4, 2009 - 5:45pm

Money velocity is slow and getting slower. This is what the October Seizure Surprise was all about: money velocity slowed to a crawl in the bank/big business credit markets. A stimulus package has to increase money velocity. This means giving money directly to financial actors who have to spend it all, every copper&zinc penny. AKA working-class people.

Saving money on taxes or credit card bills or gas slows money velocity. Middle-class people like me investing a little bit more or paying down my credit cards won't help. A business surviving a little longer won't help. These are sound economic decisions for me and the business owner but they do not increase money velocity.

This is the Paradox Of Thrift: thrifty individuals sink an economy because they impede money velocity. A stimulus has to increase it. To pay for the long-term costs of the stimulus, the stimulus should involve capital expenditures investing in the US "public capital" (there must be a term for this). But it must increase money velocity.

“The Playboy reader invites a female acquaintance in for a quiet discussion of Picasso, Nietzsche, jazz, sex.” - Hugh Hefner

Tonsure Wimple February 5, 2009 - 5:08am

has definitely slowed and the reasons are very complex. Saving does not necessarily slow money velocity, because dollars saved are then used in loans made by the bank or other institution. That's how the interest on the money saved is paid. Paying down a debt can also flow through to future loans by the bank. So these activities do not necessarily slow activity.

The thing that has slowed velocity this time appears to be the vanishing value of real estate. Someone asked me one time, where does the value of the house go? It can't vanish into thin air, but in fact it does. A $400,000 house becomes a $200,000 house going back to the bank and the debt has to be written off - vanishing dollars slows the velocity.

And at bottom until values stabilize this problem ultimately is unsolvable.

Scotjen61 February 5, 2009 - 11:06am

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