Analysis by Tim Hames

THESE were not a set of local elections for those nervous of statistics. In many ways they have been the most complicated for years. In those parts of England outside of the capital, the appropriate comparison for 2006 was with the 2004 council elections when virtually all these wards were last contested. In London none of the boroughs had been fought over since May 2002.

The difference between these two dates is not just the stuff to thrill the political equivalent of trainspotters (although, to be honest, it surely does). It makes for two wildly diverse elections.

In 2004, Labour had an utterly atrocious evening, falling to third place in the national share of vote and recording easily the worst performance since Tony Blair assumed the Labour leadership in 1994. In 2002, by contrast, the Conservatives under the leadership of Iain Duncan Smith only managed to tie with Labour in London. If the Tories had not done a lot better under David Cameron this time, then it would have been a huge embarrassment to a Notting Hill set that prides itself on being in touch with modern metropolitan society.

If this implies that last night was a game of two halves, that would be a mistaken impression. It was instead a game of three thirds. In the urban north of England, where Labour had feared a "yellow peril", a huge swing to the Liberal Democrats in their traditional heartlands, this largely failed to occur.

The Labour outcome was hardly fantastic — by historic standards it was pretty miserable — yet it was not noticeably worse than in 2004 and may, on detailed inspection, prove to have been a slight improvement. This will be a huge relief to Labour MPs, while astute Lib Dems might begin to wonder whether their strong showing a few years ago was artificially inflated by a backlash against the Iraq war that is disappearing.

The second third constitutes those parts of England that are outside London but rural or suburban. The Conservatives made modest gains here, as much at the expense of the Liberal Democrats as Labour. Once again, Sir Menzies Campbell will have a few reasons to be privately disappointed. It was not rash to hope that a collapse in the remaining Labour vote in these kinds of council would assist his party and harm the Tories. What seems to have happened in practice, though, is a churning effect with some Labour switchers to the Lib Dems but more than offset by other electors switching from the Lib Dems to the Tories.

The third third was London. Labour took a terrible beating in the capital although the decline in its vote was not quite as spectacular as the tumble in the number of seats. The party did notably worse than in the 2002 elections, reinforcing the pattern highlighted in the general election last year. Labour drained votes in every direction - to the Conservatives in two-horses races and the Liberal Democrats, Greens, Respect and the BNP elsewhere.

The one mercy for the party was that it did better against the Lib Dems in boroughs such as Haringey, Islington and Lambeth than the city-wide trend might have hinted at. Nonetheless, the third third was by far the worse third for the Government. If the whole country had behaved like London, overall Labour losses would have topped 425 seats - a defeat that would have imperilled the Prime Minister.

Yet it is not that surprising. The last general election also revealed a game of three thirds. Mr Blair clung on to power because potentially marginal seats in the north of England mostly stayed in his hands, while he lost a significant but tolerable tally of seats in the second third and was battered hardest of all in and around the capital.

It would be staggering if the keystone cops activities of Charles Clarke, the personal life of John Prescott and the apparent hostility of nurses towards Patricia Hewitt, the Health Secretary, had not made a bad situation worse for Labour in the last ten days of the campaign. But the trends that seemed to materialise in a complex series of ballots yesterday were not new nor do they herald a new political era.

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Rather discouraging that the loses are confined to the city and don't signal a change in government.

canuck May 5, 2006 - 12:16pm

An entire article without mention that labor came in third in the national vote again.

As for "a new political era" - yes it does. The Tories won big last night, and the chances for the LibDems to be the opposition party are slipping away. Even in London, councils went to Tories, not LibDems.

Last night's results were a disaster for Blair, and a blow for Campbell. The Tories don't need up urban seats to win a national majority - last nights results would have handed them a 10 seat commons majority, without making any inroads to the industrial northern cities.

Stirling Newberry May 5, 2006 - 12:32pm

UK 2006 Election

Scroll down to the bottom:

"BBC pundits analysed the results to produce a Projected National Share, which interprets the votes in these elections as if they had been cast in a general election across the whole of Britain. According to that, the parties would have the following share of the vote:

* Conservative - 40%
* Liberal Democrats - 27%
* Labour - 26%
* Other - 7%

According to the system used by the website electoralcalculus.co.uk, this would translate into the following numbers of seats in the House of Commons:

* Conservative - 363
* Labour - 168
* Liberal Democrats - 83
* Other - 14"

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That is significantly different from the way the Times on Line reported it.

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Isn’t it amazing what can be done with numbers? :-) Stirling, why does this article refer to the BBC as pundits? Is it not cricket to assign percentages and seats in this manner for this election? Those numbers reflect a great deal more than a 10 seat majority. 50% of the seats would be 314...that forecast is for 363.

Do you happen to have more accurate projection of the number of seats each party would win in this were a national election?

canuck May 5, 2006 - 7:49pm

Blair's bloodly nose :-)
"at some point I'm hopeful I'll figure out something to put here"

nymole May 5, 2006 - 1:52pm

He said a military strike against Iran was inconceivable. His problem is that Tony Blair thinks differently.

Ewen MacAskill |May 5
http://commentisfree.guardian.co.uk/ewen_macaskill/2006/05/post_69.html

The key to the demotion of Jack Straw from foreign secretary is Iran. Mr Straw for more than a year, in his favourite outlet the BBC Today programme or at various press conferences, said repeatedly a military strike on Iran was inconceivable.

Politicians always try to avoid boxing themselves in, but Straw did on this issue: if a military strike had become a serious option, he would have been forced to resign.

He was reflecting the reality of British domestic politics. Against the background of the Iraq debacle, Mr Straw knew it would be difficult to win support for the military option in cabinet and that it would create even more upheaval among the membership of the already weakened Labour party.

The problem for Mr Straw is that Tony Blair does not view Iran the same way. He regards the threat posed by Iran as the most serious in the world today, and is even more messianic on the issue than George Bush. That does not mean that a military strike will happen but Mr Blair, like Mr Bush, thinks it is a good idea to keep the option on the table, if only to keep Iran guessing.

Downing Street phoned the Foreign Office several times to ask Mr Straw to stop being so categoric in ruling out a military strike. And the White House also phoned Downing Street to ask why Mr Straw kept saying these things. And that was before Mr Straw dismissed as "nuts" the prospect of a tactical nuclear strike on Iran, an option that Mr Bush subsequently refused to remove from the table.

Margaret Beckett inherits the Iran portfolio. One of her first jobs will be in New York on Monday where she will meet Condoleezza Rice, the US secretary of state with whom Mr Straw built up such a close relationship, and other counterparts to discuss Iran.

One of the first challenges she will face from the media is to confirm that a military strike is "inconceivable". She is likely to say that a military strike is not being discussed and that she is focused on the diplomatic route. But will she say that a military strike is "inconceivable"?

On other main issue that consumes the time of both the Foreign Office and Downing Street, Iraq, there is [not?] likely to be any significant change. There is nothing a foreign secretary can do about Iraq: its fate is in the hands of the new Iraqi government and the insurgents. Britain, like the US, is hoping it can begin to pull out troops before the end of the year.

Ms Rice went out of her way to establish a good relationship with Mr Straw, but she also had a good relationship while she was Mr Bush's national security adviser with Sir David Manning, at the time Mr Blair's foreign affairs adviser, with whom she spoke on a regular, almost daily, basis. There is no reason why Mrs Beckett cannot too establish a close working relationship

-passing this on as scuttlebutt- nymole


"at some point I'm hopeful I'll figure out something to put here"

nymole May 5, 2006 - 6:30pm

Plug Gets Pulled on 'Jack and Condi' Show

Saturday May 6, 2006 2:31 AM

AP Photo WX106

By ANNE GEARAN

AP Diplomatic Writer

WASHINGTON (AP) - Jack Straw's ouster as British foreign minister put an abrupt end to the ``Jack and Condi Show,'' a diplomatic alliance and traveling revue that introduced Straw to down-home Southern cooking and Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice to the finer points of soccer terminology.

Straw and Rice were a political odd couple, but the jocular former left wing student leader and the buttoned-up Republican piano prodigy quickly formed a strong bond when Rice took over from Colin Powell as the top U.S. diplomat last year. They teamed up on issues including Iraq, Iran and Mideast peace, holding impromptu strategy sessions by cell phone.

Straw was the one foreign leader Rice called herself, at any hour, without bothering to notify aides. Straw did the same.

Rice called Straw to say goodbye following news that he had been demoted in a Cabinet shuffle. Rice's spokesman, Sean McCormack, called the conversation bittersweet. ``They were colleagues, but they also developed a great friendship,'' McCormack said.

Rice later called Straw's designated successor to say hello.

The close relationship was on display in the fall, when Rice asked Straw and his wife, Alice, to accompany her on a tour of her native Alabama that was widely seen as a prelude to a possible run for president.

The visit included several civil rights events, plus a raucous college football game that was a deliberate contrast to the dry policy meetings that visiting foreign ministers usually attend in Washington. Straw grinned throughout the game and said he was delighted, if a bit perplexed by the rules.

Rice said the Straw visit would be the first in a series of invitations to allow allied foreign ministers to see parts of the United States beyond the capital

more

Tina May 5, 2006 - 9:43pm

is dying to show off where she gets her shoes to the new British foreign minister, Margaret Beckett. :-)

canuck May 6, 2006 - 1:00am

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