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Recreating Long Lost Drama: The Xiongnu and the Han, 200BCI'm immensely frustrated right now. Perhaps writing out my frustrations will help. The question I'm facing right now is how to bring out the inherent drama of an event that took place more than two thousand years ago and is little known in the West. Gao Tzu fell prey to the Xiongnu's typical nomadic, or rather Parthian tactics as we know them in the West, of falling back in feigned retreat. Rushing headlong into the breach, as it were, Gao Tzu soon found himself and his massive Han army surrounded by swarms of Xiongnu and battered by a Siberian blizzard. On these points all the Chinese sources, from Ssu Ma Chien to the Tseen Han Shu agree. As to the rest, it's a historian's nightmare. Names of the protagonists are used sparingly, Gao Tzu and Mao Tun being the two primary actors mentioned. Few others are mentioned and when they are, authors such as Edward Parker, Thomas Barfield, Burton Watson (translator of Ssu Ma Chien) and Wylie (translator of the Tseen Han Shu) use Pinyin or Wade-Giles transliterations of places and names that create a veritable Gordian Knot of horrific proportions. So I find myself stuck somewhere in the freezing cold of an early winter in the Ordos Loop of China, trying in vain to decipher the Chinese Annalists of the time (no mean feat, mind you as the Chinese have a very different way of telling their history). What this means is that I lose valuable writing time and inspiration trying to decipher and correlate names, locating places and pinning down dates. Believe me, I'd much rather be writing, but heaven forbid I get my facts wrong. That's a huge no-no. Any way, just thought I would share. Nota Bene: Heck, I forgot to mention that the Silk Road was indirectly born out of Gao Tzu's campaign against the Xiongnu, in case you were wondering why you should give a scrap about such an obscure event. Sean Paul Kelley December 12, 2007 - 4:01pm
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