An email from a reader:
I'm a long-time reader who has read with interest your many posts on the Bush administration's various attempts to spy on Americans. You should be aware that various Bush officials are lying or misdirecting the public when they say that none of their domestic suveillance programs includes widespread data-mining.
CIA director Stephen Hadley has said "it is not a driftnet" and John Negroponte has said the NSA was "absolutely not" monitoring domestic calls (link). Both are lying. Domestic surveillance isn't just about call logs and although the calls themselves aren't sifted, recording of those calls are. Despite the claims of NSA Director McConnell, the programs run by the NSA are neither surgical (link) nor "limited to 100 wiretaps" (link). Certain aspects of the NSA programs may be as they describe them, but they aren't describing the whole thing.
A company called Nexidia (http://www.nexidia.com/), developed the software used by NSA and offers a commercial version to call center companies. Nexidia admits in it's in-person pitch to those call centers (but not on its website) that it provided the NSA software. On its website it simply says - during a promo video ( http://www.nexidia.com/ovation/intro/index.php) - that "Nexidia is also used in the government marketplace." Watch the video for yourself. Those words are at the end between 1:35 and 1:40.
Nexidia's software basically takes recorded audio and indexes it the way Google does text on a page. Type in your search string, wait a while for the database search to compile, and all the calls with that instance come up with the audio passage itself marked. You can isolate every instance of "ass hole" and "damn you" and "shut the hell up", for example. When used by the NSA on recorded phone calls, that constitutes data-mining and a "driftnet" approach, to my view. These officials need to be exposed as the liars they are.
Gen. Hayden and the rest are lying to the public. They talk as if these "alleged keyword searches" are some fantasy, pie-in-the-sky approach to data mining, when in fact they are publicly available technologies that corporations are already using. This is not about the people at Nexidia who have developed this technology nor the call centers using it for legal commercial purposes. It may even be true that being able to audit large swaths of audio recordings for particular keywords, when such auditing is done within the law, can be a powerful tool to help protect the people of the United States from threats like terrorism.
This is strictly about administration officials' treatment of this technology. It is not fanciful, it is not myth, and it is not some dreamland of computer technology. It is in use today and has been used by NSA. It may still be in use by NSA. When NSA threatens action against the nation's largest cellular telephone providers (http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2006/05/12/politics/main1613877.shtml) unless they provide data, and technology such as Nexidia's software is in use by them, the public has a right to know about the ease with which their government can listen in on their personal communications.
Anything else we should know?
Update: Lambert has a great compilation on the subject.