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New Jersey: when gang rule trumps state powerThe writ of the state, the question of under what circumstances a State controls violence and law within its territory, is the most basic of all tests of power. (It is also a frequent theme here at the Agonist.) New Jersey's inability to protect witnesses to gang-related crimes is particularly interesting from a writ of the state perspective:
The end result has been that police make fewer arrests and get fewer convictions and those they do get tend to be for things like firearms possession, which carry much lower penalties than crimes like murder and assault. Now certainly the writ of the state is in no risk in New Jersey. Nonetheless this illustrates the simple principle that if you can't make people feel safe, they won't come forward to help you find your enemies. In effect, the gangs are creating areas where they can do what they choose, and the citizens won't report enough details for them to be caught. This is, essentially, what insurgents do. What's the government doing?
If you can't protect people who cooperate with you, most people will put their own safety first. In the same way that you need informants to take out an organization like al-Qaeda or the Taliban, you need witnesses and informants to take out gangs. Of course, there are differences. New Jersey's best solution to part of the problem is probably to put a large chunk of money into a witness protection program. But you can't protect entire villages and communities from guerrilla attacks so easily. At heart, however, what has happened is this: the writ of the state is no longer complete in parts of New Jersey. In those places the gangs have some of that power. It's a small amount of power, and everyone knows that if the State was really serious it could take it back easily. Yet, for now, and probably for years, the writ of the state shall only be partial in areas the gangs rule. Ian Welsh November 19, 2007 - 7:07am
( categories: USA: Domestic Issues )
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