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The Three Week War?
Also see Juan Cole's: Not much to say here. Assuming they stick to this plan, which I'm not convinced they will, it's the sort of plan that takes some pieces off the board but doesn't substantially alter the situation. Hezbollah will not be destroyed. Any missiles that were lost can and will be replaced by Syria, Iran and Hezbollah. The population will hate Israel even more than before, and having just been badly hurt, will need the humanitarian aid - hospitals, clinics, orphanages and pensions that Hezbollah can and will supply to the poor Shia of southern Lebanon. Lebanon will still not be able to disarm Hezbollah, and is not likely to risk a civil war by trying. The overkill, which went far beyond southern Lebanon and hit hospitals, schools and civilian infrastructure in neighbourhoods that are primarily Christian and which Hezbollah does not have any military assets in, appears to have gone too far and turned the initial anger at Hezbollah into rage ... against Israel. The plan can only work if a very large foreign peacekeeping force is sent to Southern Lebanon. While I thought at one point that Europe might pony up enough men, it's no longer clear that that is the case. Without it, all Israel has done is kick the ball down the field a couple years, and created even more hatred in the region for them. If I were Lebanon my reaction would be to not just rebuild, it would be to move firmly into a military alliance with the Shia crescent - Iran, Syria, Iraq (the Shia Iraq which America is creating and will soon not control), and seek a strong foreign alliance with a Great Power. Since western Great Powers can not be counted on to back up any client state against Israel, that means the options are Russia or China. Or both. Expect the Shanghai Pact to continue to grow and strengthen, as it adds states who do not fit into either the EU or the remaining Pax Americana, and who fear or hate the US. Whether the Lebanese, a traditionally western oriented trading nation, will see their way to doing this is an open question. But there are no other allies available to them who might have the guts to stand up to Israel... and the US. And were I Russia, or even more so, China, I might think that an anti-Israeli stance is cheap for the amount of good will from oil producing nations it gets me. Very cheap - Israel has nothing that China needs. Ian Welsh July 23, 2006 - 2:44am
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