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Iraq & Afghanistan: Dual Fronts, Sept 9 - 15Team Agonist Lack of jobs, services is missing from Iraq discussion For all this week's fevered rhetoric, endless squabbling over benchmarks and charts and debating troop numbers, a critical piece of the Iraq puzzle has gone largely unmentioned: jobs. President Bush often boasts of past U.S. successes in rebuilding war-ravaged Europe and Korea. But Iraq, after four years of American occupation and a $44 billion investment by U.S. taxpayers, still has a stagnant economy, dozens of idle factories, dysfunctional government ministries that cannot provide sufficient electricity, clean water or basic health care — and millions of unemployed people. And that, according to war critics and Pentagon officials, is a recipe for continued conflict in Iraq, no matter how many troops are deployed or withdrawn or how much "reconciliation" is achieved among Baghdad's politicians. ** Baghdad neighbours protest over dividing wall Conditions rougher at some UK bases than in Afghanistan, say MPs The state of some UK barracks means that British troops endure worse living conditions at home than on operations in Afghanistan, according to a report today by MPs. The Commons defence committee says repairs take too long, standards of service are "unacceptably poor", and the situation is exacerbated by "an alarming lack of recognition at senior levels that these problems are more than minor difficulties". Unless significant improvements are made soon, service men and women will be forced to live in sub-standard accommodation "for many years to come", the cross-party committee says. ** Afghanistan 'sliding further into war'
Sept 13 Iraqi insurgents kill key US ally Abu Risha was celebrated by the US as a key opponent of al-Qaeda Abdul Sattar Abu Risha was the leader of an alliance of Sunni Arab tribes that rejected al-Qaeda because of its methods and worked with the US. He was killed in a bomb attack near his home in Iraq's western Anbar province. Abu Risha was among a group of tribal leaders who met President George W Bush during his visit to Iraq last week Compromise on Oil Law in Iraq Seems to Be Collapsing The apparent breakdown comes just as the White House is struggling to find evidence that there is progress toward a functioning government. Superior Derided Petraeus as Suck-Up, Opposed the Surge In sharp contrast to the lionization of Gen. David Petraeus by members of the US Congress during his testimony this week, Petraeus' superior, Admiral William Fallon, chief of the Central Command (CENTCOM), derided Petraeus as a sycophant during their first meeting in Baghdad last March, according to Pentagon sources familiar with reports of the meeting. Fallon told Petraeus that he considered him to be "an ass-kissing little chickens**t" and added, "I hate people like that," the sources say. That remark reportedly came after Petraeus began the meeting by making remarks that Fallon interpreted as trying to ingratiate himself with a superior.(IPS) ** Gunmen seize armored truck carrying cash in Baghdad Secret U.S.-Taliban discussions seem to be afoot ....Much of what is going on involves the usual diplomatic dance: Afghan President Hamid Karzai says he is willing to talk; the Taliban reply that they are too, but only after foreign troops leave Afghanistan. And there matters appear to stall. But behind the dance are indications that something is beginning to happen. The Nation, one of Pakistan's major English-language newspapers, reports that since late August secret talks have been underway in that country between U.S. officials and the Taliban. According to these unconfirmed reports, the talks – timed in part to coincide with the visit to Pakistan of U.S. Deputy Secretary of State John Negroponte – are aimed initially at resuscitating local truces in Afghanistan's hotly-contested southern provinces. ** US to Release Iraqi Detainees for Ramadan Sept. 12 But amid all this in Fallujah, a gritty Sunni city of about 400,000 that witnessed a devastating US offensive in November 2004, life is beginning to return to normal. More shops are open to sell wheelbarrows and toys, and workers feverishly paint new cement barriers, some with elaborate murals. The signs of this restoration illustrate the successes throughout Anbar Province that Gen. David Petraeus testified about before Congress on Monday. "The change in the security situation in Anbar Province has, of course, been particularly dramatic.... A year ago the province was assessed as 'lost' politically. Today, it is a model of what happens when local leaders and citizens decide to oppose Al Qaeda and reject its Taliban-like ideology," he told lawmakers. Al-Qaeda fights back at Afghan peace bid This initiative was given a fillip this week by both the government in Kabul and the Taliban, while al-Qaeda, which stands to lose the most, is already on the offensive - as in Osama bin Laden's latest video - in a bid to re-energize itself to maintain its support in the Afghan struggle. Report will not save U.S. from "Iraq's swamp": Iran Iran has long called for U.S. forces to leave its neighbor, but a Foreign Ministry statement made clear the suggested troop withdrawal did not go far enough for Tehran. ** 9/11 Linked To Iraq, In Politics if Not in Fact ** Officials Cite Long-Term Need for U.S. in Iraq Sept. 11 The view from Baghdad: Mounting death toll which makes a mockery of US optimism By the time General Petraeus had finished speaking yesterday the slaughter in Iraq for the previous 24 hours could be tallied. It was not an exceptionally violent day by the standards of Iraq: seven US soldiers lay dead and 11 injured in the capital; other instances of sectarian violence included a suicide bomb which had killed 10 and wounded scores near Mosul while 10 bodies were found in Baghdad. Three policemen were killed in clashes in Mosul, and a car bomb outside a hospital in the capital had exploded, killing two and wounding six. In Baghdad, on the surface the overt violence appears to have diminished. There are fewer loud explosions. But, the city is now being partitioned by sectarian hatred and fear; by concrete walls and barbed wire. Claims that the US military strategy is paving the way for a stable society bear little resemblance to the reality on the ground. The US is accused of manipulating figures relating to violence to fit their case, ignoring evidence which shows that the influx of 30,000 troops has done little to end the continuing bloodshed. ** Telling it like it isn't Afghanistan suicide attack kills 28 A suicide bomber on a motorized rickshaw detonated explosives yesterday in a marketplace in Helmand province, killing 28 people in one of the deadliest bombings since the fall of the Taliban. In adjacent Kandahar province, an unspecified number of Taliban insurgents were killed during the third day of a major Canadian-led operation. The suicide attacker in Helmand was apparently targeting a police commander when he detonated his bomb near a taxi stand around 6:30 p.m. in the town of Gereshk. The region is the site of the country's worst violence this year. The dead included 13 police officers and 15 civilians, Gereshk district chief Abdul Manaf Khan said. Children selling chewing gum and cigarettes were among the victims of the blast. ** UN Says Suicide Bombings Escalating In Afghanistan Sept. 10 Report: U.S. plans base near Iraq-Iran border The Pentagon is preparing to build a military base near the Iraq-Iran border to try to curtail the flow of advanced Iranian weaponry to Shiite militants across Iraq, the Wall Street Journal reported on Monday in its online edition. Quoting Maj. Gen. Rick Lynch, the commander of the Army’s 3rd Infantry Division, the Journal said the Pentagon also plans to build fortified checkpoints on major highways leading from the Iranian border to Baghdad, and install X-ray machines and explosives-detecting sensors at the only formal border crossing between the two countries. The base will be located about four miles from the Iranian border and will be used for at least two years, according to the report. U.S. officials told the paper it is unclear whether it will be among the small number of facilities that would remain in Iraq after any future large-scale U.S. withdrawal. ** No surprises expected in Petraeus' Iraq report Rumsfeld Calls Afghanistan 'Big Success' In an interview billed as his first since leaving the top Pentagon post, Donald Rumsfeld calls Afghanistan "a big success," but says U.S. efforts in Iraq are hampered by the failure of Iraq's government to establish a foundation for democracy. "In Afghanistan, 28 million people are free. They have their own president, they have their own parliament. Improved a lot on the streets," Rumsfeld says in the October issue of GQ magazine. Rumsfeld said he couldn't recall the last time he and the president spoke. Do you miss him? "Um, no," Rumsfeld said ** Afghan captors free Pakistani troops Sept 9 Most Are Skeptical of Petraeus Report A skeptical public expects little of this week's developments on Iraq: More than half of Americans think the Petraeus report will try to sugar-coat the real situation there, and two-thirds don't believe it will influence George W. Bush's war policy anyway. Fifty-three percent in this ABC News/Washington Post poll think Gen. David Petraeus' progress report on the "surge" of U.S. troops will try to make things look better than they really are; fewer, 39 percent, expect it to honestly reflect the situation in Iraq. ** Qaeda militant behind deadliest Iraq attack killed: US Police warning shots cut short Karzai speech Afghan President Hamid Karzai cut short an event Sunday to mark the 2001 murder by Al Qaeda operatives of resistance hero Ahmad Shah Massoud, after police opened fire to control a commotion outside the venue. Karzai, who has survived two assassination attempts, abruptly wrapped up an address on the advice of his security staff as the commotion grew, with several hundred men rattling a large gate and throwing stones. ** How Osama bin Laden Escaped death 4 times after 9/11 Editor September 13, 2007 - 3:10pm
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